Families of people laid to rest in resting places vulnerable to coastal erosion state that indecision over how to tackle the problem is creating unnecessary distress concerning the eternal homes of their departed family.
Local authorities have singled out three church graveyards in the villages of Happisburgh, Mundesley, and Trimingham as being at risk of being consumed by the ocean in the next few generations.
A newly published study on the situation details a range of possible actions, from doing nothing to exhuming remains and relocating them in more secure locations. Authorities say it is for local people to decide how to proceed.
“At the moment we’re in a state of uncertainty. It upsets me. My parents wanted this to be their last home, but it won't be because of the sea.”
Projections indicate at least part of one churchyard could fall into the sea in the next 80 years, but some residents worry it will happen far earlier. “I think it’s got less than 20 years, if you look at what’s happened in the last 30 years,” one said.
A local business owner remembered a childhood visit to the neighbouring settlement of Eccles, which has largely disappeared into the sea, along with its place of worship and burial ground.
“You could see human remains,” she said. “Certain people hold this romantic idea that the deceased will just get washed out to sea. That is not the case. People will take bones as mementos and go plundering graves in search of treasures. That is completely undignified.”
“I’m worried that the same thing that happened at Eccles will occur here and there’ll be skeletons on the shore. I would feel disgusted by that.”
Further up the coast lies the grave of a former paratrooper killed while working abroad. His parent said she could not sleep after discovering her son’s final plot might one day be moved.
“It truly disturb me to consider this may not remain his permanent resting place,” she said. “To our family it’s an significant site to visit.”
She believes, new interments should cease but says it is too soon to disturb current plots. “What I would choose for now is to do nothing and closely monitor, but an early decision must be made when a tipping point has been reached.”
The lack of consensus over the timing and method to handle the problem has resulted in grieving relatives feeling frustrated and worried.
Some want more coastal protections to slow the inevitable erosion and to allow funerals to continue for now. Others contend the time for relocation is drawing near.
“It is very emotional,” a family member stated. “The council’s report was thorough, but now there’s confusion about how it is taken forward. And everybody is avoiding responsibility over who is responsible.”
A coastal manager said the burial sites were owned and managed of the local diocese. “In the end it is down to them to decide the path to take. Our role is here to help support them through that process with residents.”
He added there was ample time to weigh all the choices. “This concerns many years before it begins getting lost.”
“There is no common view on what should happen yet. We need good community discussions to discover the appropriate solutions for each village.”
The possibility of the loss of the churches and graveyards was labeled one of “profound sorrow for the area,” but church representatives also referenced a doctrine in resurrection, providing a spiritual perspective on the physical disappearance of sacred ground.